India’s financial-services industry includes non-banking finance companies, housing lenders, gold-loan providers and vehicle-finance businesses. These companies support consumer spending, home ownership, small businesses and commercial transportation.
However, rapid loan growth can create problems when credit checks are weak. Finance companies are also affected by borrowing costs, Reserve Bank of India regulations and customer defaults. The following companies have been selected based on their FY26 performance, assets under management, market position, asset quality and long-term growth visibility.
| Company | Business Profile | FY26 Key Figure | Main Strength | Investment Profile |
| Bajaj Finance | Diversified consumer and business lending | AUM: ₹5.10 lakh crore | Scale and product diversity | Large-cap finance leader |
| Shriram Finance | Vehicle and retail finance | AUM: ₹3.02 lakh crore | Commercial-vehicle expertise | Value-oriented NBFC |
| Cholamandalam Investment | Vehicle, property and home loans | AUM: ₹2.24 lakh crore | Consistent execution | Diversified growth play |
| Muthoot Finance | Gold-backed lending | AUM: ₹1.82 lakh crore | Gold-loan leadership | High-profit secured lender |
| Bajaj Housing Finance | Home and property finance | AUM: ₹1.41 lakh crore | Strong asset quality | Housing-finance opportunity |
1. Bajaj Finance

Best for: Scale, diversification and long-term financial-services exposure
- FY26 assets under management: ₹5,09,975 crore
- FY26 profit after tax: ₹19,332 crore
- Net interest income: ₹44,110 crore
- Customer franchise:33 million
Bajaj Finance is one of India’s largest and most diversified non-banking finance companies. It provides consumer loans, personal loans, business finance, vehicle loans, mortgages, gold loans and fixed deposits.
Its AUM increased 22% during FY26, while net interest income rose 21%. The company crossed 50 million new loans during the year. Bajaj Finance also maintained gross and net NPA ratios of 1.01% and 0.41%, respectively, at the end of March 2026.
Advantage: A large customer base and multiple lending products reduce dependence on one borrower category.
Limitation: Unsecured consumer and MSME loans can produce higher credit losses during economic weakness.
2. Shriram Finance
Best for: Commercial vehicles and underserved borrower segments
- FY26 AUM: ₹3,02,274 crore
- FY26 profit after tax: Approximately ₹9,998 crore
- FY26 net interest income: ₹26,051 crore
- Branch network: 3,225 branches
Shriram Finance provides loans for commercial vehicles, passenger vehicles, two-wheelers, equipment, small businesses, homes and gold. It has particular expertise in lending to self-employed customers and small transport operators.
AUM increased 15% in FY26, while profit excluding the earlier one-time housing-finance stake-sale gain rose approximately 21%. Its broad branch network provides access to borrowers outside the largest cities.
Advantage: Strong experience in used and commercial-vehicle finance creates a specialised market position.
Limitation: Commercial-vehicle borrowers are sensitive to fuel prices, freight demand and economic slowdowns.
3. Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company
Best for: Consistent growth across secured lending businesses
- FY26 business AUM: ₹2,24,334 crore
- FY26 gross income: ₹31,444.84 crore
- FY26 profit after tax: ₹5,219.59 crore
- FY26 disbursements: ₹1,11,642 crore
Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company, part of the Murugappa Group, operates in vehicle finance, loans against property, housing finance, SME lending and consumer loans.
Its business AUM increased 21% during FY26, while profit after tax rose to approximately ₹5,220 crore. Vehicle-finance disbursements reached ₹62,123 crore, and the company also expanded its secured personal-loan and gold-loan operations.
Advantage: Diversified secured lending and disciplined underwriting support stable long-term expansion.
Limitation: Rapid growth in newer lending products requires careful monitoring of asset quality and collection performance.
4. Muthoot Finance
Best for: Gold-loan leadership and high profitability
- FY26 consolidated loan AUM: ₹1,81,916 crore
- FY26 consolidated profit after tax: ₹10,607 crore
- Gold-loan AUM: ₹1,65,030 crore
- Growth in consolidated AUM: 49%
Muthoot Finance is India’s largest listed gold-loan provider. Customers pledge household gold jewellery as security for short-term loans, allowing the company to serve borrowers who may not have traditional income records.
FY26 consolidated profit almost doubled, while loan AUM increased 49%. Rising gold values and strong credit demand supported larger loans and rapid business growth.
Advantage: Secured lending, an extensive branch network and expertise in gold valuation support strong profitability.
Limitation: A sharp correction in gold prices or tighter RBI regulations could slow loan growth and affect collateral coverage.
5. Bajaj Housing Finance
Best for: Housing-loan growth and strong asset quality
- FY26 AUM: ₹1,40,706 crore
- FY26 profit after tax: ₹2,560 crore
- FY26 net interest income: ₹3,752 crore
- Gross NPA ratio:27%
Bajaj Housing Finance provides home loans, loans against property, lease-rental discounting and finance for real-estate developers. Its business primarily targets salaried and self-employed borrowers in urban markets.
AUM increased 23% during FY26, while profit after tax reached ₹2,560 crore. Home loans represented 54% of the portfolio, and the company maintained low gross and net NPA ratios of 0.27% and 0.11%.
Advantage: Strong parentage, low bad-loan ratios and growing mortgage demand support long-term expansion.
Limitation: Competition from banks can pressure interest spreads, particularly in loans to highly rated salaried customers.
Key Risks for Investors
Finance companies face risks from rising funding costs, customer defaults, regulatory changes and aggressive loan growth. High AUM growth is beneficial only when underwriting and collections remain strong.
Bajaj Finance offers the greatest scale and product diversification. Shriram Finance provides specialised vehicle-finance exposure, while Cholamandalam combines consistent growth with secured lending. Muthoot Finance offers a profitable gold-loan franchise, and Bajaj Housing Finance provides focused mortgage exposure.
Investors should compare valuation, net interest margins, credit costs, capital adequacy and NPA ratios before investing. This article is for informational purposes only and should not be treated as investment advice.